Carol Gray Brunton
Carol Gray Brunton

Dr Carol Gray Brunton BA (Hons) MSc PhD CPsychol AFBPsS FHEA

Lecturer

Biography

I am a Lecturer in Health and Social Care Sciences. I am a Chartered Psychologist and Associate Fellow with the British Psychological 麻豆社区 (highest standards of knowledge and experience in the field of psychology). I have strong theoretical knowledge and skills around applying behavioural, psychological and social sciences to health.

I am a specialist methodologist with wide expertise in Qualitative research and evaluation (discourse analysis; thematic analysis; IPA; grounded theory; thematic synthesis for evidence synthesis).

I am a member of various BPS associated groups including the Division of Academics, Teachers and Researchers in Psychology; Qualitative Methods in Psychology Section; Division of Health Psychology. I am a member of the International 麻豆社区 of Critical Health Psychology (ISCHP); European Qualitative Methods in Psychology 麻豆社区 (EQUIP); British Psycho-Oncology 麻豆社区; Behavioural Research UK (BR-UK) and a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy.

My research interests and expertise are focused on working with hard-to-reach, vulnerable groups using behavioural, psychological and science theories including:
1) Leading the Vaccine Hesitancy and Confidence Research programme over the past 12 years in SHSC
2) Qualitative Research and Evaluation
3) Professional roles and service evaluation
4) Psycho-oncology for rare cancers

I previously worked as a postdoctoral research fellow for 5 years at ENU in cancer and public health where I developed my own interests/expertise in vaccine uptake and confidence/hesitancy on a range of childhood vaccines e.g. for MMR, HPV, H1N1 and now for COVID-19 amongst Health & Social Care professionals. I worked as a research assistant for QMU and taught widely in psychology. I have previously worked as a psychology research assistant in the NHS on a range of research projects. I have been involved in service evaluation and consultancy for the NHS and charitable sector (Attention Fife, Macmillan Cancer Support). I worked at the Open University teaching Social Psychology.

I have over 15 years' experience of working in Higher Education and have taught widely across undergraduate and postgraduate provision for Nursing (all branches), Psychology and Business school students. I have taught at ENU, Queen Margaret University and the Open University.

During 2019-2022 I was the School Research Degrees Lead for over 50 research degrees students in the SHSC. I lead and monitored the development and overall progress for students and provided support for supervisors.

My work has achieved local, national and international attention. I have presented widely at national and international conferences. I am active in pursuing research funding and in publishing in peer-reviewed journals.

I have successfully supervised PhD students (four completions - one of these subject to revisions). Open to new PhD students in vaccine hesitancy/confidence and other areas within my expertise.

Themes

Research Areas

Esteem

Advisory panels and expert committees or witness

  • Invited member Scottish Vaccination and Immunisation Research, Insights and Evaluation Group : ENU Lead
  • Scottish Government Cross Party Group for Cancer
  • Scottish HPV Investigators Meeting (SHINE)
  • Behavioural Research UK
  • UK HPV Behavioural Science Special Interest Group

 

Conference Organising Activity

  • Vaccine hesitancy and the role of qualitative research in behaviour change: a Scottish case study exploring Covid-19 vaccine concerns amongst nurses and other care staff. Paper presented at the European Qualitative in Psychology 麻豆社区 Conference, Milan, August 2024
  • KE: Research Symposium: Addressing suboptimal uptake rates of the HPV vaccine amongst boys/young men; 5 June ENU
  • PGR Lead for SHSC PGR Conference Organising Committee with PGR Reps and team , 2 June
  • Gray Bunton, C. (2021, August). Vaccine hesitancy, COVID-19 vaccination and healthcare workers. Snapshots Symposium: Photo-essay Paper presented at International 麻豆社区 of Critical Health Psychology 12th Binennial Conference, Wellington, Aotearoa New Zealand (online)
  • Invited, Organised and Chaired external and internal guest speakers for PGR seminar series (online)
  • Gray Brunton, C., Carnegie, E., Pow, J., Whittaker, A., & Todorova, I. (2017, June). Qualitative, critical and discursive methodology for exploring ambivalence around the HPV vaccine amongst marginalised groups. Poster presented at Sympoisum for the Vaccine Confidence Project, London School of Tropical Medicine: Building trust, managing risk: vaccine confidence and Human Papillomavirus vaccination.
  • Gray Brunton, C., & Carnegie, E. (2017, July). Media and Social Media representations of the HPV vaccine. Paper (Pecha Kucha) presented at 10th Biennial International 麻豆社区 for Critical Health Psychology Conference, Loughborough
  • Gray Brunton, C., & Carnegie, E. (2017, May). Young people, constructions, context and the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and HPV vaccine. Paper presented at International Week, School of Health and Social Care, Global issues in Healthcare
  • Gray Brunton, C., Carnegie, E., Whittaker, A., Kennedy, C., Hogg, R., Harding, S., 鈥illis, D. (2016, August). Young men with intellectual disabilities, the HPV vaccine, and constructions of sexual health risk. Paper presented at The 30th joint European Health Psychology 麻豆社区 Conference/British Psychology 麻豆社区 Division of Health Psychology
  • Carnegie, E., Whittaker, A., Gray-Brunton, C., Kennedy, C., Hogg, R., Pow, J., 鈥anif, N. (2016, April). The human papillomavirus and HPV vaccine: accounts from young people from Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic groups in Scotland aged 16-26 years. Paper presented at RCN International Nursing Research Conference 2016
  • Gray Brunton, C., Carnegie, E., Whittaker, A., & Todorova, I. (2016, August). Critical discursive psychology as methodology for exploring ambivalence around the HPV vaccine amongst marginalised groups. Poster presented at The 30th joint European Health Psychology 麻豆社区 Conference/British Psychological 麻豆社区 Division of Health Psychology
  • Symposium organiser: Young men's constructions of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine from an International perspective: Gareth Treharne, Carol Gray Brunton and Irina Todorova; International 麻豆社区 for Critical Health Psychology 2015, South Africa
  • Symposium Organiser: Whittaker, A., Carnegie, E., Todorova, I., & Gray Brunton, C. (2015, July). Young men鈥檚 constructions of the HPV vaccine from the United States: 鈥業t鈥檚 optional but not crucial to health鈥. Symposium presentation at 9th Biennial International 麻豆社区 of Critical Health Psychology Grahamstown, South Africa. e
  • Symposium Organiser: Carnegie, E., Whittaker, A., Gray Brunton, C., Gullone, A., Pow, J., Petrova, D., & Garcia-Retamero, R. (2015, July). 鈥業 didn鈥檛 think men were affected鈥: Scottish and Spanish men鈥檚 constructions of risks, responsibilities and knowledge in relation to the HPV vaccine. Symposium presentation at 9th Biennial International 麻豆社区 of Critical Health Psychology Conference, Grahamstown, South Africa.
  • Organising Committee Member and Chair for the Nursing and Healthcare Seminar Series with NHS Lothian, University of Edinburgh, 麻豆社区 and Queen Margaret University.
  • Symposium Organiser: Gray, C., Hogg, R & Kennedy, C (2012). Health literacy and empowerment in child and adolescent vaccination: A qualitative study focusing on the MMR, H1N1 and HPV vaccines. Symposium presentation on Beliefs, Attitudes and dilemmas about Vaccination in a Cross-Cultural Perspective at the 26th European Health Psychology 麻豆社区 Conference, 21-25 August, Prague.
  • Symposium Organiser: Petrova, D., Gray, C., Farver, I., Jaeger, M., Lenneis, A., Parve, K., Patarcic, D., Hogg, R., Todorova, I. & Kennedy, C (2012). Young women鈥檚 experiences of the HPV vaccine: A Qualitative, Cross-Cultural Study in Scotland, Serbia, Spain and Bulgaria. Symposium presentation on Beliefs, Attitudes and dilemmas about Vaccination in a Cross-Cultural Perspective at the 26th European Health Psychology 麻豆社区 Conference, 21-25 August, Prague.
  • Kennedy, C., Gray, C., Black, P., Campbell, K & Nicol, J. (2011). 鈥楥rossing boundaries鈥: the role of the advanced nurse practitioner in an integrated specialist palliative care service in NHS Tayside. Poster presentation at the Scottish Partnership for Palliative Care Conference, 6 October 2011, Edinburgh
  • Kennedy, C., Gray, C., Black, P., Campbell, K. & Nicol, J. (2011). Crossing boundaries: the role of the advanced nurse practitioner in an integrated specialist palliative care service in Scotland. Paper presentation at the European Multidisciplinary Cancer Congress, 23-26 Sep, Stockholm
  • Gray, C., McIntosh, P. & Kennedy, C. (2011). More than just a jag? The delivery of childhood vaccinations as an interpersonal over a technical skill. Roundtable discussion at the 2nd International Conference on Compassionate Care, June, Edinburgh
  • Gray, C. & Kennedy, C. (2011). The complexities of trust in the delivery of childhood vaccines in Scotland: A qualitative study. Paper presentation at the 25th European Health Psychology 麻豆社区 Conference; 20-24 Sep; Crete
  • Gray, C. & Kennedy, C. (2010). The discursive construction of risk and responsibility in childhood vaccinations: A qualitative study of parental talk in Scotland. Paper presentation at the 24th European Health Psychology 麻豆社区 Conference; 1-4 Sep; Cluj, Romania
  • Gray, C., Hogg, R. & Kennedy, C. (2010). Occupational boundary work, community nurses and changes to generalist working: A qualitative case study and the implications for patient care. Poster presentation to the Lothian NMAHP Research Framework and Clinical Academic Research Careers Scheme and Edinburgh Health Services Research Unit Launch, 6 May 2010. Edinburgh: Queen鈥檚 Medical Institute
  • Gray, C., Hogg, R. & Kennedy, C. (2010). Occupational boundary work, community nurses and changes to generalist working: A qualitative case study and the implications for patient care. Poster presentation to the Scottish School of Primary Care Conference; 27-28 April; Crieff, UK
  • Kennedy, C., Gray, C., McIntosh, P., Craig, A., Rust, S. & Harden, J. (2010). Exploring stakeholder views for the MMR and HPV vaccines: A qualitative study in progress. Poster presentation to the Lothian NMAHP Research Framework and Clinical Academic Research Careers Scheme and Edinburgh Health Services Research Unit Launch, 6 May 2010. Edinburgh: Queen鈥檚 Medical Institute
  • Gray, C., Kennedy, C., McIntosh, P., & Hogg, R. (2010) Exploring stakeholder experiences for the MMR and HPV Vaccines: A Qualitative Study in Progress. Oral presentation to the Scottish School of Primary Care Conference; 27-28 April; Crieff, UK
  • Gray, C., Kennedy, C. & Hogg, R. (2009). (Mis)Communication and Context for Childhood Vaccinations: A Role for Critical Health Psychology? Poster presentation for the 6th International 麻豆社区 for Critical Health Psychology,Lausanne, Switzerland, 8-11 July 2009
  • Kennedy, C., McIntosh, P., Hogg, R., Gray, C. & Christie, J. (2009). Beyond the 鈥楥onveyor Belt鈥 Experience: Parents and Professional Views of Childhood Immunisation Services in Edinburgh. Poster presentation at the NHS Lothian Best Practice Day/Improving the Quality of the Patient Experience, Edinburgh, 4-5 June 2009
  • Gray, C. (2009). 鈥楻esisting鈥 Ritalin: Parental Talk about Treatment Medication in Childhood ADHD (Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder). Paper presentation at the 6th International 麻豆社区 for Critical Health Psychology, Lausanne, Switzerland, 8-11 July 2009.
  • Gray, C. (2008). Negotiating the 'good parent': Parental talk about their child's ADHD diagnosis. Paper Presented at the 22nd Annual Conference of the European Health Psychology 麻豆社区/11th Annual Conference of the British Psychological 麻豆社区 Division of Health Psychology, 9-12 September, Bath, UK.
  • Kennedy, C., McIntosh, P, Hogg, R., Christie, J & Gray, C. (2008). A Profiling Exercise of Childhood Immunisations Practices in Edinburgh. Poster presentation to NHS Lothian Research Day, 30 October, Edinburgh.
  • Gray, C. (2007). Parent's experiences of their child's ADHD: A Critical Review. Poster Presentation at the 21st Annual Conference of the European Health Psychology 麻豆社区, 15-18 August, Maastricht, Netherlands.

 

Fellowships and Awards

  • Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (FHEA)
  • Associate Fellow of the British Psychological 麻豆社区 (AFBPsS)
  • Chartered Status CPsychol (British Psychological 麻豆社区)

 

Grant Reviewer

  • Reviewer for NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde Partnership (2017); NIHR (qualitative research and Methodologist incubator) since 2024; Lead reviewer for ENU PGR Proposals for Funding (2019-2022).

 

Invited Speaker

  • Vaccine hesitancy research expertise; Health Services Executive, National Immunisation Office, Dublin, Ireland; 3 March 2025
  • Nursing Conversations (You tube): Vaccine hesitancy amongst health and social care professionals; University of Worcester
  • Keynote: Psychosocial constructions of the HPV vaccine amongst young women in Scotland, Spain, Serbia and Bulgaria. 26th September, 2014; Global Health Department and Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston.
  • Seminar: The assessment of vulnerability for public health nurses: Mothers and health visitors鈥 perspectives, with a focus on the Lothian Child Concern Model. Joint 麻豆社区, School of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Care / University of Edinburgh, School of Health in Social Sciences/QMU/NHS Lothian Research Seminar Series , 13th January 2013, NHS Lothian., Waverley Gate
  • Seminar: Exploring Stakeholder views for the MMR and HPV Vaccines: A Qualitative Study in Progress. Joint 麻豆社区, School of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Care / University of Edinburgh, School of Health in Social Sciences Research Seminar Series/QMU/NHS Lothian, 24 June 2010., 麻豆社区
  • Seminar: Parental talk about Ritalin for Childhood ADHD: A Discourse Analysis. 麻豆社区, School of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Care Research Seminar Series, 29th January 2009

 

Media Activity

  • Evidence Based Nursing Journal Blog: COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy: the role of Nurses and other Health and Social Care Professionals in Vaccine Concerns
  • Exploring Vaccine hesitancy for COVID-19 amongst the Scottish health force - School of Health and Social Care

 

Membership of Professional Body

  • British Psycho-Oncology 麻豆社区 (BPOS)
  • European Qualitative Methods in Psychology 麻豆社区 (EQUIP)
  • Qualitative Methods in Psychology Section (BPS)
  • International 麻豆社区 for Critical Health Psychology 麻豆社区 Member
  • Division of Health Psychology
  • Division of Teachers, Academics and Researchers in Psychology (BPS)
  • Chartered Psychologist (BPS)

 

Public/Community Engagement

  • Illustrating the impact of district nursing teams on patients, carers, families and communitities to shape local services: findings from Bruce Harper-Ovstebo PhD thesis
  • Covid vaccination: the views of the public and health and social care professionals
  • A Workshop with young people, their significant others and health professionals for findings from Wendy McInally's PhD thesis
  • The Human papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine: The voices of young people with learning disabilities; and Black, Asian, Minority ethnic background

 

Reviewing

  • Reviewer: technical report for University of Otago, New Zealand for postgraduate students, government and international audience at ISCHP conference
  • Expert User reviewer for criteria used to evaluate qualitative research; Health Psychology Research Team, University of Lausanne
  • Active peer reviewer for a number of journals including: Journal of Clinical Nursing; Health; Sociology of Health & Illness; Qualitative Health Research; Psycho-Oncology; Journal of Advanced Nursing; Psychology and Health; BMC Public Health ; PLOS One; Health Psychology Open

 

Visiting Positions

  • Visiting Scholar Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, US; 7 Sep - 3 Oct 2014
  • Visiting Research Supervisor, Junior Researcher Programme EFPSA Summer School, University of Cambridge,
  • Visiting Scholar to Health Psychology Research Centre, Sofia, Bulgaria; 23-30 April 2012.
  • Visiting Research Supervisor, European Federation of Psychology Students,23-31 July 2011, Balaton, Hungary;

 

Date


53 results

Young men with intellectual disabilities鈥 perceptions of HPV and HPV vaccine: A qualitative study on how to communicate HPV vaccine information

Journal Article
Carnegie, E., Gray-Brunton, C., Kennedy, C., Pow, J., Willis, D., & Whittaker, A. (2025)
Young men with intellectual disabilities鈥 perceptions of HPV and HPV vaccine: A qualitative study on how to communicate HPV vaccine information. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 21(1), Article 2491857. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2025.2491857
The success of vaccination programs relies on acceptance of recommended vaccines by communities and individuals. There is a paucity of evidence regarding how young men with in...

A systematic review and thematic synthesis exploring how gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) experience HPV and HPV vaccination

Journal Article
Pow, J., Clarke, L., McHale, S., & Gray-Brunton, C. (2025)
A systematic review and thematic synthesis exploring how gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) experience HPV and HPV vaccination. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 21(1), Article 2490440. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2025.2490440
There are suboptimal levels of HPV vaccine uptake among gay, bisexual and men who have sex with men (GBMSM), despite the prevalence and incidence rates of HPV infection among ...

Qualitative Systematic Review with Thematic Synthesis on Ethnic Chinese Informal Migrant Caregivers鈥 Experiences in Caring for Someone with Cancer

Presentation / Conference Contribution
Mengxue, X., O'Leary, L., & Gray Brunton, C. (2025, April)
Qualitative Systematic Review with Thematic Synthesis on Ethnic Chinese Informal Migrant Caregivers鈥 Experiences in Caring for Someone with Cancer. Presented at Cancer in Primary Care Research International (Ca-PRI) Conference, Manchester
Background: With advancements in cancer detection and treatment, survivorship rates are increasing worldwide. This shift has extended the role of informal caregivers鈥攆amily me...

Commentary and methodological insights: Reaching girls/women, boys/men and vulnerable groups to maximise uptake for the Human papillomavirus vaccine

Journal Article
Gray Brunton, C., Pow, J., Carnegie, E., Petrova, D., Garcia Retamero, R., Whittaker, A., & Todorova, I. (2025)
Commentary and methodological insights: Reaching girls/women, boys/men and vulnerable groups to maximise uptake for the Human papillomavirus vaccine. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 21(1), Article 2478705. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2025.2478705
The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine has been shown to be an effective cancer-prevention vaccine against oncogenic types of the HPV virus implicated in cervical, anogenital,...

STEAM for generating collaborative, creative, inclusive approaches to immunisation awareness

Presentation / Conference
Healy, C., Macdonald, I., Firth, R., Gray-Brunton, C., Wimbish, D., & Malone, E. (2024, April)
STEAM for generating collaborative, creative, inclusive approaches to immunisation awareness. Presented at ESAI Conference 2024, Maynooth University, Ireland

Exploring Vaccine hesitancy for COVID-19 amongst Health and Social Care Professionals/Students: an Exploratory Study

Report
Gray Brunton, C., & Anderson, L. Exploring Vaccine hesitancy for COVID-19 amongst Health and Social Care Professionals/Students: an Exploratory Study. Royal 麻豆社区 of Edinburgh

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Gray Brunton, C., & Anderson, L. Exploring Vaccine hesitancy for COVID-19 amongst Health and Social Care Professionals/Students: an Exploratory Study. Royal 麻豆社区 of Edinburgh

Supporting and harnessing the reflections of a trans-disciplinary academic team to power HPV education by STEAM

Presentation / Conference
Healy, C., Macdonald, I., Firth, R., Gray Brunton, C., & Malone, E. (2023, March)
Supporting and harnessing the reflections of a trans-disciplinary academic team to power HPV education by STEAM. Presented at Education Studies Association Ireland 2023, Belfast

Vaccine hesitancy, COVID-19 vaccination and healthcare workers

Presentation / Conference
Gray Bunton, C. (2021, August)
Vaccine hesitancy, COVID-19 vaccination and healthcare workers. Paper presented at International 麻豆社区 of Critical Health Psychology 12th Binennial Conference, Wellington, Aotearoa New Zealand
Vaccine 鈥榟esitancy鈥, seen as delays or refusals, are a serious public health issue. The global pandemic with COVID-19 and high mortality rates have made vaccination a priority...

Life Interrupted: Experiences of adolescents, young adults and their family living with malignant melanoma

Journal Article
McInally, W., Gray鈥怋runton, C., Chouliara, Z., & Kyle, R. G. (2021)
Life Interrupted: Experiences of adolescents, young adults and their family living with malignant melanoma. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 77(9), 3867-3879. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14959
Aim Melanoma is one of the most common human malignancies; yet, it is often thought of as a disease of adulthood rather than one affecting adolescents and young adults. This s...

Research made simple: using multiperspective interpretative phenomenological analysis to explore healthcare phenomena

Journal Article
McInally, W., & Gray-Brunton, C. (2021)
Research made simple: using multiperspective interpretative phenomenological analysis to explore healthcare phenomena. Evidence-Based Nursing, 24(3), 71-73. https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2021-103428

Pre-Napier Funded Projects

  • Gray, C. (2007). Parent鈥檚 experiences with the services of a holistic charity for children鈥檚 attentional difficulties: a Qualitative Evaluation. Report for ATTENTION Fife; Kirkcaldy, June
  • Older men鈥檚 talk about health, ill health and help-seeking behaviour; Queen Margaret University.
  • Gray, C. & Schwannauer, M. (2004). Audit and Evaluation of the NW Edinburgh ADHD Project: A Multi-Agency Approach. Report for NHS Lothian

Current Post Grad projects

Previous Post Grad projects