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  Heart disease is a major health issue in the UK and worldwide. Coronary heart disease (CHD), caused by cholesterol buildup in the arteries, is one of the leading causes of death. Many people in the UK live with risk factors like physical inactivity, smoking, alcohol consumption, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and an unhealthy diet. Despite efforts to promote healthier lifestyles, CHD remains a significant challenge.
New digital tools, including artificial intelligence (AI)-powered virtual assistants, chatbots, and digital avatars, have the potential to help people make positive lifestyle changes, including healthier eating, regular exercise, and improved mental well-being. While AI is becoming more common in daily life, its use in lifestyle behaviour changes, particularly for CHD remains underexplored. The NHS recognises AI’s potential and aims to expand its use, but more research is needed to understand its effectiveness and whether nurses would be willing to use and recommend AI-driven interventions.
This study is the first phase of a larger project investigating AI’s role in supporting lifestyle changes in CHD patients. In this phase, we will:
•Review existing research to assess how AI is currently used for lifestyle changes and identify gaps in knowledge.
•Interview nurses and nursing students to explore their views on AI tools, including their willingness to use them and potential challenges.
The findings will provide insights into how AI could support CHD patients and inform the next research phases, focusing on designing and testing AI tools. By involving nurses early on, we aim to develop practical and effective AI solutions that fit real-world healthcare settings.
This research could influence future AI-driven healthcare initiatives and aligns with the NHS Recovery Plan, ultimately improving heart health for many individuals.